Federal budget set to include surtax on big banks' pandemic profits
Thursday’s federal budget will include a surtax on financial institutions that have made huge profits during the pandemic, Â鶹´«Ã½ has learned.
In being asked to share their wealth, the big chartered banks and major insurance companies are bracing for the new targeted measure that is expected to increase their corporate income taxes. How much more they will have to pay, is set to be detailed in the budget.
In their 2021 election platform, the Liberals vowed to slap a three per cent surtax on banks and insurers who earned more than $1 billion per year.
Moving forward “in the near term on tax changes on financial institutions who have made strong profits during the pandemic,†inked a few weeks ago, stemming from both parties’ commitments to go after pandemic profiteers.
In the last election the Liberals pledged that they would raise income taxes on the “largest, most profitable banks and insurance companies,†and bring forward a “temporary Canada Recovery Dividend†these companies would have to pay.
that the three per cent surtax would bring in approximately $1.2 billion a year, totalling $3.6 billion over the next three years.
“We have a plan for everyone. And to finance this plan, we will ask the largest banks and insurance companies to do a little more to share the dividend of their pandemic profitability with Canadians,†reads the party’s platform.
Just prior to entering into their three-year alliance, the NDP were for the Liberals to act on this pledge in the 2022 budget.
The NDP’s suggestion was that given the rising cost of living and wealth inequality, the billions of dollars recouped should go directly towards measures that help Canadians make ends meet.
“We believe there is more than enough revenue available from companies that have made significant profits throughout the pandemic—made record profits in many cases—and aren’t paying their fair share. We think there is more than enough revenue to pay for the initiatives that we have put forward and then some,†NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh told reporters on Tuesday.
It remains to be seen whether the revenue from the surtax will be directed into a targeted funding initiative, or added to consolidated revenue for the government to allocate at its discretion.
With the government having to factor into this budget a series of pressures—the ongoing pandemic economic rebound and inflation; promised funding for housing, climate, and health-care initiatives from the Liberal platform; pursuing elements of the confidence-and-supply agreement with the NDP; and increasing Canada’s defence spending—the budget is expected to include billions in new spending.
Just how many billions the Liberals are preparing to spend—the 2021 budget saw the government unveil $101.4B in new spending—remains to be seen.
As of the December 2021 fiscal update, the government was projecting a deficit of $58.4 billion in 2022-23, declining each year after.
However, that projection was made before the Liberal-NDP deal, promising billions for social programs such as dental care, was entered into, and prior to the renewed focus on Canada falling short of NATO’s two per cent of GDP defence spending commitment in light of the ongoing Russian attacks on Ukraine.
Pursuing revenue-generating initiatives such as the this surtax, is one way the government could be looking to pay for their long-list of spending commitments.
Though, Ernst & Young’s national tax policy leader Fred O’Riordan cautioned that while going after banks may be popular politically, the cost could get passed on to bank customers in the form of higher fees, unless the government moves to prohibit that.
“It's sort of consistent with the kind of virtue-signaling taxes that the current government seems to favour,†O’Riordan told Â鶹´«Ã½. “It's a relatively punitive tax from the point of view of those being taxed… but that amount of money pales in comparison to the likely deficit.â€
While readying for the policy to be implemented, banks have been pushing behind the scenes for the government to change course.
In an address to shareholders at the bank’s annual general meeting on Tuesday, Scotiabank CEO Brian Porter called the “bank tax†a “knee-jerk reaction,†according to his prepared remarks.
“Not only is the bank tax a knee-jerk reaction that sends the wrong message to the global investment community… it is ultimately a tax on you, our shareholders – approximately 70 per cent of whom are Canadian. It’s a tax on those who directly own our shares or participate through pension plans or mutual funds, index funds or ETFs [exchange-traded funds],â€
The Liberal platform also promised a series of other tax fairness initiatives that could further inject billions into federal coffers, if pursued in this budget.
As the government looks to increase revenue to help pay for all they’ve promised, former parliamentary budget officer and current president of the University of Ottawa’s Institute of Fiscal Studies and Democracy Kevin Page told Â鶹´«Ã½ that they may feel justified in targeting the banking and insurance sectors given they “basically went through the recession in 2020-21 unscarred.â€
“If you're looking for revenues, and you're looking to do new things to help strengthen the post-COVID economy, it's certainly a sector that stood out, that did very well, that could probably withstand a tax increase,†Page said.
The experts Â鶹´«Ã½ spoke with said this coming surtax may be the start of a new trend, opening up the potential for the federal government to pursue future tax increases on lucrative sectors.
The NDP have said that they want to see profitable oil companies and big-box stores also be subjected to a corporate tax increase, and it’s something Singh told reporters on Tuesday that he’ll keep pushing for.
Freeland will be tabling the budget at 4 p.m. EST on Thursday in the House of Commons.
Get in touch
What do you want to know about the budget? Email dotcom@bellmedia.ca.
- Please include your name, location, and contact information if you are willing to speak to a journalist with Â鶹´«Ã½.
- Your comments may be used in a CTVNews.ca story.
IN DEPTH
Jagmeet Singh pulls NDP out of deal with Trudeau Liberals, takes aim at Poilievre Conservatives
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh has pulled his party out of the supply-and-confidence agreement that had been helping keep Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's minority Liberals in power.
'Not the result we wanted': Trudeau responds after surprise Conservative byelection win in Liberal stronghold
Conservative candidate Don Stewart winning the closely-watched Toronto-St. Paul's federal byelection, and delivering a stunning upset to Justin Trudeau's candidate Leslie Church in the long-time Liberal riding, has sent political shockwaves through both parties.
'We will go with the majority': Liberals slammed by opposition over proposal to delay next election
The federal Liberal government learned Friday it might have to retreat on a proposal within its electoral reform legislation to delay the next vote by one week, after all opposition parties came out to say they can't support it.
Budget 2024 prioritizes housing while taxing highest earners, deficit projected at $39.8B
In an effort to level the playing field for young people, in the 2024 federal budget, the government is targeting Canada's highest earners with new taxes in order to help offset billions in new spending to enhance the country's housing supply and social supports.
'One of the greatest': Former prime minister Brian Mulroney commemorated at state funeral
Prominent Canadians, political leaders, and family members remembered former prime minister and Progressive Conservative titan Brian Mulroney as an ambitious and compassionate nation-builder at his state funeral on Saturday.
Opinion
opinion Don Martin: Gusher of Liberal spending won't put out the fire in this dumpster
A Hail Mary rehash of the greatest hits from the Trudeau government’s three-week travelling pony-show, the 2024 federal budget takes aim at reversing the party’s popularity plunge in the under-40 set, writes political columnist Don Martin. But will it work before the next election?
opinion Don Martin: The doctor Trudeau dumped has a prescription for better health care
Political columnist Don Martin sat down with former federal health minister Jane Philpott, who's on a crusade to help fix Canada's broken health care system, and who declined to take any shots at the prime minister who dumped her from caucus.
opinion Don Martin: Trudeau's seeking shelter from the housing storm he helped create
While Justin Trudeau's recent housing announcements are generally drawing praise from experts, political columnist Don Martin argues there shouldn’t be any standing ovations for a prime minister who helped caused the problem in the first place.
opinion Don Martin: Poilievre has the field to himself as he races across the country to big crowds
It came to pass on Thursday evening that the confidentially predictable failure of the Official Opposition non-confidence motion went down with 204 Liberal, BQ and NDP nays to 116 Conservative yeas. But forcing Canada into a federal election campaign was never the point.
opinion Don Martin: How a beer break may have doomed the carbon tax hike
When the Liberal government chopped a planned beer excise tax hike to two per cent from 4.5 per cent and froze future increases until after the next election, says political columnist Don Martin, it almost guaranteed a similar carbon tax move in the offing.
CTVNews.ca Top Stories
Canadians across the country mark Remembrance Day
Canadians gathered Monday in cities and towns across the country to honour the sacrifice of men and women in uniform who gave their lives in service of the country's values and principles.
Canada cancels automatic 10-year multiple-entry visas, tightens rules
Canada has announced changes to their visitor visa policies, effectively ending the automatic issuance of 10-year multiple-entry visas, according to new rules outlined by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada.
Trump names Stephen Miller to be deputy chief of policy in new administration
Donald Trump is naming longtime adviser Stephen Miller, an immigration hard-liner, to be the deputy chief of policy in his new administration.
Mattel says it 'deeply' regrets misprint on 'Wicked' dolls packaging that links to porn site
Toy giant Mattel says it 'deeply' regrets an error on the packaging of its 'Wicked' movie-themed dolls, which mistakenly links toy buyers to a pornographic website.
Alien-like signal from 2023 has been decoded. The next step is to figure out what it means
If Earth's astronomical observatories were to pick up a signal from outer space, it would need an all-hands-on-deck effort to decipher the extraterrestrial message. A father-daughter team of citizen scientists recently deciphered the message. Its meaning, however, remains a mystery.
Twin port shutdowns risk more damage to Canadian economy: business groups
Business groups are raising concerns about the broad effects of another round of labour disruptions in the transport sector as Canada faces shutdowns at its two biggest ports.
A team of tornado experts is heading to Fergus, Ont. after a storm ripped through the area Sunday night.
Why brain aging can vary dramatically between people
Researchers are uncovering deeper insights into how the human brain ages and what factors may be tied to healthier cognitive aging, including exercising, avoiding tobacco, speaking a second language or even playing a musical instrument.
Bleeding and in pain, a woman endured a harrowing wait for miscarriage care due to Georgia's restrictive abortion law
Since the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2022 Dobbs decision eliminated the federal right to abortion, miscarriage management has become trickier and in some cases, deadlier.
Local Spotlight
Should Toronto tear up its bike lanes to improve traffic flow? Critics say it's not so simple
A congestion crisis, a traffic nightmare, or unrelenting gridlock -- whatever you call it, most agree that Toronto has a congestion problem. To alleviate some of the gridlock, the Ontario government has announced it plans to remove bike lanes from three major roadways.
For the second year in a row, the ‘Gift-a-Family’ campaign is hoping to make the holidays happier for children and families in need throughout Barrie.
Some of the most prolific photographers behind CTV Skywatch Pics of the Day use the medium for fun, therapy, and connection.
A young family from Codroy Valley, N.L., is happy to be on land and resting with their newborn daughter, Miley, after an overwhelming, yet exciting experience at sea.
As Connor Nijsse prepared to remove some old drywall during his garage renovation, he feared the worst.
A group of women in Chester, N.S., has been busy on the weekends making quilts – not for themselves, but for those in need.
A Vancouver artist whose streetside singing led to a chance encounter with one of the world's biggest musicians is encouraging aspiring performers to try their hand at busking.
Ten-thousand hand-knit poppies were taken from the Sanctuary Arts Centre and displayed on the fence surrounding the Dartmouth Cenotaph on Monday.
A Vancouver man is saying goodbye to his nine-to-five and embarking on a road trip from the Canadian Arctic to Antarctica.