BERLIN -- The former CEO of German financial technology company Wirecard has been arrested on suspicion of misrepresenting the firm's finances in an accounting scandal that centres on a missing 1.9 billion euros (US$2.1 billion), prosecutors in Munich said Tuesday.
Markus Braun resigned on Friday after the company said that auditors couldn't find accounts containing the money. On Monday, Wirecard said it had concluded that the money probably doesn't exist.
A court issued an arrest warrant shortly afterward and Braun, who had been in Vienna, turned himself in on Monday evening.
The arrest deepens a scandal engulfing Wirecard AG, which provides companies the technologies and platforms for cashless payments. It was once regarded as a star of the growing financial technology sector, attracting international investors and getting listed on Germany's blue-chip stock index. But its fortunes began to turn after the company became the subject last year of Financial Times reports about accounting irregularities in its Asian operations. Wirecard disputed the reports and said it was the victim of speculators.
Braun is accused of inflating the company's financial position using sham income from other businesses, "possibly in collaboration with further perpetrators," in order to "portray the company as financially stronger and more attractive for investors and clients," the prosecutors said in a statement.
Braun, an Austrian who had led Wirecard since 2002, was arrested on suspicion of incorrect statements of data and market manipulation.
Prosecutor Anne Leiding said it remains to be seen whether the case may expand to include other offences, and investigators have yet to determine how often the incorrect financial statements were used to get bank loans.
After Braun turned himself in, he pledged his co-operation in a first meeting with investigators, Leiding told reporters.
Later Tuesday, he was brought before a judge, who ordered that he be released on condition that he post a 5 million-euro ($5.7 million) bail and report to police every week, prosecutors said. They said it wasn't considered necessary to keep him in custody to secure the proceedings at present, given that he had turned himself in.
On Monday Wirecard fired its chief operating officer, Jan Marsalek, who had been suspended from the board last week. German news agency dpa reported that Marsalek had been in charge of overseeing daily operations including in Southeast Asia, where the possible fraud occurred.
Two Philippine banks that were said to hold the missing money in escrow accounts said in recent days that they had no dealings with Wirecard, and the country's central bank chief said none of the missing money entered the Philippines' financial system.
In the early hours of Monday, Wirecard said its management board "assesses on the basis of further examination that there is a prevailing likelihood that the bank trust account balances in the amount of 1.9 billion euros do not exist."
Wirecard said it is in "constructive discussions" with banks on continuing credit lines, and is "assessing options for a sustainable financing strategy for the company." It said it is examining other possible measures to keep the business going, including restructuring and disposing of business units.
After huge declines last week and on Monday, Wirecard shares rallied somewhat on Tuesday. They were up 22.6% in Frankfurt trading at 17.70 euros.
